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[[ZF|ZF Friedrichshafen AG]] [[transmission (mechanics)|transmissions]]. ==Manual transmissions for cars and light vehicles==

...r the war, the company was allowed to resume business producing automobile transmissions and other parts. ...to India, South Korea, and became a major supplier to [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] in the 1980s. The company expanded into China in the 1990s.

[[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] and [[Ford Motor Company]] teamed up in 2002 to create a new [[automatic transmission] * Ford will build the '''6F''' at their Van Dyke Transmission Plant in Sterling He

...than [[Formula One]] cars and other single-clutch AMT's (automated-manual transmissions, a.k.a. single-clutch semi-automatics); the shift can also be made smoother ...Versions that use dry clutches, like those usually associated with manual transmissions, are rumored to be in development by several manufacturers.

...ic design is implemented using a [[torque converter]] like other automatic transmissions. A Tiptronic is not a computer controlled clutch-manual transmission or [[ ...dle-shifters]] behind the [[steering wheel]] for controlling their similar transmissions.

...[[Dana Corporation]] and the European [[Ford Motor Company]] but supplies transmissions to most auto manufacturers including [[General Motors Corporation|General M *** [[Ford Focus]] ST170/SVT, [[MINI Cooper]] S

...ng on the year(s) of production.<ref name='hemmings'>{{cite journal |title=Ford Toploader Four-speed Transmission |author=O'Clair, Jim |journal=[[Hemmings ...America)|Falcon]], [[Ford Galaxie|Galaxie]], [[Ford Ranchero|Ranchero]], [[Ford Torino|Torino]] and the [[Mercury Comet]], [[Mercury Comet#1960-1969|Calien

* Reliable engines and transmissions * [[Ford Telstar]]/[[Mazda 626]]

...are more burdensome. In recent years, [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmissions have significantly improved in their ability to support high fuel efficienc Most [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmissions have a set selection of possible gear ranges, often with a [[parking pawl]]

|Engine Name = Ford SHO V6 The '''[[Ford Taurus SHO]]''' originally featured a special '''[[V6]] engine'''.

...generally called "Merker"s. Below the Merkur badge, was a script stating "FORD WERKE AG-Cologne, West Germany", stating the car's place of manufacture. ...from the Ford plant in Taubate, Brazil. The Scorpios were manufactured in Ford's Cologne plant and fitted with the [[Ford_Cologne_V6_engine#2.9|Cologne 2.

...y smaller, these penalties are more burdensome. In recent years, automatic transmissions have significantly improved in their ability to support high fuel efficienc Most automatic transmissions have a set selection of possible gear ranges, often with a [[parking pawl]]

An optimized version of the gear stick for manual transmissions available to racers and performance enthusiasts is known as a [[short shift ...S-market [[pick-up truck]]s, vans, and "full-size" US sedans such as the [[Ford Crown Victoria]]. A [[dashboard]] mounted shift was common on certain Frenc

...ed by the addition of separate overdrive units. However, automotive manual transmissions manufactured since the 1980s tend to include a larger selection of [[gear r ...es, there is no separately identifiable "overdrive" unit. A number of such transmissions and transaxles are manufactured by [[Aisin Seiki Co.|Aisin]], for use in ve

| Transmissions: *[[Ford Maverick]]

...[[Ford DEW platform|Ford DEW98 platform]] with the [[Jaguar S-Type]] and [[Ford Thunderbird]]. It competes with the [[BMW 3 Series]], [[Lexus ES]], [[Merc ...3, 2006. All Lincoln LS models were manufactured at [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]'s [[Wixom Assembly Plant]] which will be idled in 2007, as part of ''[[Th

| Transmissions ...hanges at all for the Dip's second year, other than new colors. Automatic transmissions gained lockup torque converters on non-heavy duty applications. Sales rema

| Transmissions: *[[Ford Fairmont]]/[[Ford LTD|LTD]]/[[Ford Taurus|Taurus]]

...land the company built successful cars in [[Formula Ford]] 1600, [[Formula Ford]] 2000, [[Formula Vauxhall Lotus]], [[Formula 3]], [[Formula 3000]] and [[C ...eynard formed a very effective working partnership with friend and Formula Ford rival [[Rick Gorne]], who looked after the sales and commercial side of the

...s for [[Henry Ford]] in a deal that included a share position in the new [[Ford Motor Company]]. By 1910, John Dodge and his brother were so successful the ...-42. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0814332463.</ref> He left Ford in 1913, and in 1914 he and Horace formed Dodge Brothers to develop their o

...w-fashionable aero "jelly bean" styling that [[Ford]] pioneered with the [[Ford Taurus|Taurus]] two years earlier. In fact, ''Car and Driver'' magazine cl ...ubishi]]'s 141 hp 3.0L V6 as an option (standard on the upper LE models). Transmissions were the 3-speed automatic on the I4 and V6, with the 4-speed automatic opt

| Transmissions ...nal items standard, such as AM/FM stereo, power steering and brakes, etc. Transmissions on both engines gained lock-up torque converters. Spinoffs this year were

...or size, large and powerful V8 engines coupled with 3 or 4 speed automatic transmissions, excessive [[Fuel economy in automobiles|fuel consumption]], and emphasis o ...r, more efficient - albeit visually uninspiring - mid-size cars like the [[Ford Taurus]]. Arguably, Cadillac's discontinuation of the [[Cadillac Fleetwood|

! colspan=2 | '''Ford Tempo''' ...span=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[Ford Motor Company]]

| [[Mercury Cougar]] <br> [[Ford Mondeo]] <br> [[Buick Skylark]] <br> [[Chrysler Cirrus]] <br> [[Honda Accor ...e with a I4 or V6 Engine. Coupled to a 4 Speed Automatic or 5 Speed Manual Transmissions. It offered excellent handling compared to its competetion, and with the V6

| =[[Citroën C4]]<br>[[Fiat Bravo#Second Generation|Fiat Bravo]]<br>[[Ford Focus]]<br>[[Opel Astra]]<br>[[Peugeot 307]]<br>[[Renault Mégane]]<br>[[To

Based off the '''[[Ford Escort]]''', the EXP was a compact two-seater which was the first one offer ! colspan=2 | '''Ford EXP'''

|Image = [[Image:2010-Ford-Fusion-Sportsmall.jpg]] |Marque = [[Ford]]

...eer to share its body styling with its pickup-truck brother, something the Ford Bronco wouldn't do until 1978 (and something the Scout and CJ would ''never ....7L (350 cid) V8 as options. Transmissions included 3- and 4-speed manual transmissions, as well as a 3-speed automatic.

...er of gear ratios, such as the 4 to 6 forward ratios in typical automotive transmissions. CVT transmissions have been refined over the years and are much improved from their origins.

! colspan=2 | '''Ford Bronco''' ...span=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[Ford]]

| Transmissions ...ed car than the Aries ever was, and ended up as a solid contender to the [[Ford Tempo]] and [[Chevrolet Corsica]], and even compared favorably with the con

...es restarted in Brazil, in 1973, the Opala found a great competitor, the [[Ford Maverick]], which was powered by an engine whose displacement was almost on The Opala was now much faster than the Maverick GT and [[Ford]] did not waste time. It quickly homologated a version with four barrel car

| Transmissions: ...really starting to heat up by this time with the arrival of the all-new [[Ford Maverick]] and restyled [[Dodge Dart]]/[[Plymouth Valiant]], as well as the

...ear-engine [[Chevrolet Corvair]] was handily outsold by the conventional [[Ford Falcon]] in 1960, Chevrolet began work on a more conventional compact car t | Transmissions:

|Marque = [[Ford]] |aka = Ford Focus ST<br>Ford Focus ST500

| Transmissions: *[[Ford Fairmont]]

...he AX-15 transmission, and the 21-spline was used for the AX-5 and BA 10/5 transmissions. Low range for this case was 2.72 and high range was 1.00. ...], [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]], and [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] in that it included a center limited slip differential feature, in this c

...buggies may be equipped with automatic or manual transmissions, but manual transmissions are usually employed. ...mbug” has similar features to a Hummer Berry’s “Mini-T” was a nod to the [[Ford]] [[Model T]], or BMB Automotive’s “Surviver” is a scaled down versio

...differentiate it from the [[Toyota]], [[Honda]], and [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] "single-mode" systems. The two modes of operation are: ...bal automakers to package internal combustion engines with the full hybrid transmissions more cost-effectively and offer the fuel-saving technology across a wider r

...a movable [[gear]] selector, although some do not. Most automobile manual transmissions allow the driver to select any gear at any time, but some, such as those co ...y, [[automatic transmission]]s feature clutch packs to select gear ratio. Transmissions that employ clutch packs but allow the driver to manually select the curren

| Transmissions ...blic wasn't as willing to take a chance on them - this, plus the all-new [[Ford Fairmont]] and GM's new downsized A-body models ([[Chevrolet Malibu]], [[Ol

| Ford CD3 Platform The '''[[Mercury Milan]]''' is a midsize luxury sport [[sedan]] based on the Ford CD3 platform. The Milan carries unique front and rear fascia designs. The

...san]] is planning a heavy-duty version of the Titan, to compete with the [[Ford F-150|F-250/F-350]], the [[Chevrolet Silverado 1500|Silverado 2500/3500]], * [[Ford F-150]]

* [[Ford F-150]]: [http://www.carsdirect.com/research/compareresults?acodes=USB70CHT

|Similar = [[Ford Falcon|Ford BA Falcon]] ...etrain giving no trouble. It's worth checking for problems with automatic transmissions as they might clunk or shudder on take off if any of them are neglected. Sh

| [[Ford Ranger]] <br> [[Toyota Tacoma]] <br> [[Nissan Frontier]] <br> [[Mazda B-Ser The i-Series is available with two cab configurations, two engines, two transmissions, two drivetrains and two trim levels. The base model i-290 is available onl

...six-cylinder (252&nbsp;in³, 4130 cc, 140 hp.) engines, three-speed manual transmissions with [[Overdrive (mechanics)|overdrive]], as well as the differentials to G ...53 [[Kaiser Motors|Kaiser Darrin]], 1953 [[Chevrolet Corvette]] and 1955 [[Ford Thunderbird]].

|aka = [[Ford Mustang]] ...gh 1970. Following the introduction of the [[Ford Mustang|Fifth-generation Ford Mustang]] the Shelby nameplate was revived in 2007 for new high performance

...ence/discoveries/news/2009/04/dayintech_0417 Borroz, Tony "April 17, 1964: Ford Mustang Starts Galloping" ''Wired'' 2009-04-17], retrieved on 2009-06-18.</ ...who would ultimately purchase more mundane automobiles. For several years Ford explored various plans for reviving some equivalent of the early Thunderbir

| [[Chevrolet Cobalt]] <br> [[Volkswagen Jetta]] <br> [[Ford Focus]] <br> [[Mazda Mazda3|Mazda3]] <br> [[Mini Cooper]] <br> [[Honda Civi *[[Ford Focus]]

...2.5L (153 cid) I4 was also an option. 5-speed manual or 3-speed automatic transmissions were available on any engine. They are offered as 3- or 5-door hatchbacks, *[[Ford Escort]]

...''' (1967-1981). The Camaro, aside from obviously being inspired by the [[Ford Mustang]], would, along with its '''Pontiac Firebird''' F-body twin, leave ...Transmissions included the 2-speed Powerglide and 3-speed Turbohydramatic transmissions, or a 3- or 4-speed manual.

...Alero]]). It is currently reminiscent of the [[Mitsubishi Galant]] and [[Ford Fusion]]. ...les, and the GT is also available in a convertible. There are 6 engines 4 transmissions available, depending on trim and body style, but all versions come equipped

:*Self-Changing Gears Limited (heavy-duty transmissions) *The Vanden Plas trademark is owned by Ford (through Jaguar) for use within the USA and Canada, and as (UK 1133528, E26

...order to lower costs, the engine power is limited to 470 hp (350 kW), and transmissions, brakes and tyres (Dunlop) are standard parts for all. Also, dimension and ...th 650+ [[Horsepower|hp]] (480 kW). The cars are [[Ford Falcon (Australia)|Ford Falcon]]s and [[Holden Commodore]]s. The weight limit for a V8 Supercar is

...ped with an optional four-speed [[automatic transmission|automatic]]. Both transmissions are rated at 16 mpg in city driving. ...c]] or 20 MPG with the manual on the highway. While the [[Hummer H2]] will ford 20-inches of water, the H3 will handle 24-inches of water. The H3 is the on

* '''Neutral Gear''': Most places require automotive transmissions to have a neutral gear that decouples the engine and transmission. The HSD ..., the [[Ford Escape]], though a [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid]] [[Ford Edge]] and [[Ford Fusion]] will be released in the future. The four-cylinder [[Hybrid Cars|hy

| Transmissions *[[Ford Mustang]]

...h-manual-transm/ Honda announces recall of 2010 Element models with manual transmissions] *[[Ford Escape]]

*[[Ford Model T]]

* [[Ford Escort]] ...s in the DOHC vehicles were geared to enhance acceleration, while the SOHC transmissions were geared toward economy. There was also a special Homecoming edition of

...ed to turn that around at the same time. Chevy came out with the Corvair, Ford the Falcon (the original name for the Valiant!) and Plymouth (Chrysler) the ...vily in new models for 1960. GM's entry was the Chevy Corvair, Ford's the Ford Falcon.

|Similar = [[Ford F-Series]] <br> [[Sterling Acterra]] <br> [[Hino 238]] <br> [[Hino 258]] <b A range of manual and automatic transmissions are also available. The [[Allison]] 2000, 3000 and 3500 Series automatics r

...pony car market that had been dominated by [[Ford]]'s wildly successful [[Ford Mustang|Mustang]] and [[GM]]'s [[Chevrolet Camaro]] and [[Pontiac Firebird] ...e [[Mercury Cougar]] was now a mid-size personal-luxury car based on the [[Ford Torino|Torino]], and even [[AMC]] realized they were fighting a losing batt

|Similar = [[Ford Falcon]]<br>[[Audi A6]] '''Automatic transmissions'''

| [[Ford Escape]] <br> [[Mercury Mariner]] <br> [[Jeep Compass]] <br> [[Jeep Liberty *[[Ford Escape]]

...ent. Its first factory used machines and engine technology purchased from Ford Europe for US$25 million. It began auto production in 1999 using a licence ...cks/heads and direct fuel injection. Bosch is helping Chery design modern transmissions. [[Lotus Cars|Lotus Engineering]] (known for their racing car chassis expe

...by 20 to 230. That gives the XT a power-to-weight ratio on par with the [[Ford Mustang]]. ...han most. Its [[rack and pinion]] steering is more direct than that in a [[Ford Explorer]] or [[Chevrolet TrailBlazer]], and the Forester's 35.4-foot turni

...ilar = [[Citroën C4]]<br>[[Fiat Bravo#Second Generation|Fiat Bravo]]<br>[[Ford Focus]]<br>[[Opel Astra]]<br>[[Peugeot 307]]<br>[[Renault Mégane]]<br>[[To

| Ford Laser ...the '''Protegé'''. In South Africa it was known as the '''Etude'''. The Ford Focus-based '''Mazda 3''' replaced this platform for 2004, though Mazda sti

...n selector, which was yet another diverse method of selecting gear ranges. Ford was the first to use the "P R N D L" pattern which separated Reverse from f ...63 Corvair against four contemporary cars, a [[Ford Falcon (North America)|Ford Falcon]], [[Plymouth Valiant]], [[Volkswagen Beetle]], [[Renault Dauphine]]

...rd Mustang|Mustang]], but later versions of the Cougar were based on the [[Ford Thunderbird|Thunderbird]], and the last was a version of the [[Mercury Myst | [[Ford Mustang]]

|Similar = [[Ford F-Series]] <br> [[Dodge Ram]] <br> [[Nissan Titan]] <br> [[Toyota Tundra]] ...ckup is the second-best selling vehicle in the United States, behind the [[Ford F-150]] pickup truck.

...#TH400/3L80|Turbo-Hydramatic 400]] during the 1970s), [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] carburetors and electronic engine controls, and [[American Motors|AMC]] e

While [[Henry Ford]] was producing cars that sold for $440, the Packards concentrated on more ...te structure absorbing its losses as Cadillac did with GM and Lincoln with Ford. However Packard did have a better cash position than other independent lux

...]]. Five-speed manual and three-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmissions are dropped in favor of four-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]]. Co ...carburetion that was standard on the SJ and optional on the other models. Transmissions remained the same as before with the three-speed manual standard with the [

...xt decades such innovations as hand [[brake]]s, multi-speed [[transmission|transmissions]], and better [[steering]] developed. Some were commercially successful in ...ry Ford Company]]), [[Winton automobile|Winton]], and [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] were producing cars in the thousands.

...era were not inclined to exceed 100 mph and in spite of the unsynchronized transmissions. Duesenbergs generally weighed around two and a half tons and up to three ...ne carefully copied from an original and visually identical, with a modern Ford V8 driveline and modern comfort features. These exacting reproductions sol

|Similar = [[Ford Mustang]]<br>[[Chevrolet Camaro]] ...s a response to the popularity of the equally retro-futuristic 2005-2009 [[Ford Mustang]]. The Challenger competes with the resurrected 2010 [[Chevrolet Ca

...standard with the holy-grail 425 hp 426 Hemi as an option. 3-speed manual transmissions were standard on the Slant-6, 318 and 383-2 V8s, with a 4-speed manual opti ...alladega model (revised front end, slicker tail design, etc.), and as such Ford was still kicking Dodge's tail up and down the NASCAR track, so Dodge went

| [[Plymouth Valiant]]<br>[[Chevrolet Nova]]<br>[[Ford Falcon]] ...ed squarely at the market segment dominated by the [[Chevrolet Impala]], [[Ford Galaxie]] and the [[Plymouth Fury]]. The first Dodge Darts were full-size c

|Similar = Ford Falcon/G6-series/Ute<br>Dodge Charger/Magnum<br>Toyota Aurion<br>Pontiac GT '''Automatic transmissions'''

**Pickup Truck - {{convert|6650|mm|1|abbr=on}} - 2010 [[Ford F-350]] Super Duty Crew Cab Long Bed **Pickup Truck - {{convert|2057|mm|1|abbr=on}} - 2006 [[Ford F-350]] Super Duty Crew Cab Long Bed

...matic transmission was also a new feature, foreshadowing modern sports car transmissions such as Porsche's Tiptronic or Lamborghini's e-Gear. However, instead of a ...ng term future. Early solutions to the engine conversion question used the Ford narrow angle 2000 CC V4 engine from the Corsair. This conversion is to be a

| [[Mercedes-Benz W111|Mercedes-Benz 220SEb]]<br>[[Ford Zephyr]]<br>[[Rover P6]] ...in 1955, public tastes appear to have caught up with the DS in the post-[[Ford Taurus]]/[[Audi 100]] era.

..., which supplies GM dealerships and distributors worldwide. GM engines and transmissions are marketed through GM Powertrain. ...ancing, easy monthly payments allowed far more people to buy GM cars—while Ford was moralistically opposed to credit. During the 1920s and 1930s, General M

...nd interim plans were made for AMC to buy Packard [[Ultramatic]] automatic transmissions and Packard V8 engines for certain AMC products. ...MC, and Mason also committed AMC to buy Packard's [[Ultramatic]] automatic transmissions for its Ambassador and Rambler models. However, Mason's death in 1954 place

...format (such as the German Formula 3 championship, or the British Formula Ford).A formula 1 champion is Michael Schumacher who won 7 world championships. ...country-specific series include Formula Three, Formula Renault, [[Formula Ford]] with the leading introductory series being [[Formula BMW]].

...pull-out handbrake that comes on models with [[Manual transmission|manual transmissions]], as we prefer a lever or footbrake. Models with [[Automatic transmission| * [[Ford Ranger]]: [http://www.carsdirect.com/research/compareresults?acodes=USB70TO

...he truth may be that EV's had fallen out of favor over the mass produced [[Ford Model-T]] which went into production four years earlier in 1908. [http://ww ...xed for gasoline vehicles. Unfortunately the [[General Motors EV1|EV1]], [[Ford Ranger EV|Ranger EV]], EVPlus, and other production vehicles are missing fr

Manual, semi-automatic ("C-Matic") and fully-automatic transmissions were fitted, with a fully-automatic ZF transmission replacing the C-Matic i ...ordered several extended versions of the CX for official DDR use. Francis Ford Coppola, Manuel Noriega, and Carlos Santana were other prominent owners.

...d efficiency. The different engine choices are also matched well to their transmissions for seamless gear changes and power delivery. Overall, the Ram 1500 adds e *[[Ford F-150]]: [http://www.carsdirect.com/research/compareresults?acodes=USB70DDT

...rvair found a new sporty-car niche, and influenced Ford to introduce the [[Ford Mustang|Mustang]] in 1964. The Corvair Monza Spyder and later Corsa models ...to the last 1969 models. The Corvair faced increasing competition from the Ford Mustang and other 'pony cars' - ironically, a market pioneered by the 1960

...manual/5-speed LT85 manual/5-speed LT77 manual/5-speed R380 manual/6-speed Ford MT82 manual<br>2-speed LT230 permanent 4WD transfer box with lockable cente ...iesel (200Tdi/300Tdi)<br>2.5L I5 Turbo Diesel(Td5)<br>2.4 I4 Turbo Diesel (Ford Tdci)<br>3.5L V8 Petrol<br>3.9L V8 Fuel-Injected Petrol<br>2.8L I6 BMW M52

===Ford (1976–1983)=== ...e season|1984 season]]. For the rest of the 1983 season, Williams used the Ford engine except for the last race of the year in [[1983 South African Grand P

===Ford (1976–1983)=== ...e season|1984 season]]. For the rest of the 1983 season, Williams used the Ford engine except for the last race of the year in [[1983 South African Grand P

...rs, and improved all-round performance thanks to upgraded engines, brakes, transmissions and suspension. ...32 PS (171 kW; 229 bhp). Due to the popularity and superior performance of Ford's I6T, this model was removed from the line-up after the VX series.

....ford.com/en/innovation/safety/accidentAvoidance/adaptiveCruiseControl.htm Ford], Honda or [http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/news/62349/driverless_vectra_is_go ...oning System are now available as standard car fittings, and use satellite transmissions to ascertain the current location, and an on-board street database to deriv