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Holden: Difference between revisions

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Introduction
Introduction


== History ==
Holden began in 1856 as J.A Holden & Co, saddlery business, Adelaide, South Australia, and progressed to building Motorcycle sidecar bodies in 1913, custom car bodies in 1914.  In 1917 it began large-scale production of car bodies, and in 1924 became the sole body supplier for imported GM vehicles.


It launched the first locally manufactured car, the 48-215 (also known as the FX) in 1948. At it's peak, Holden commanded a 48% marcket share in Australia.  Currently is has aprox 20%, second behind Toyota
==Corporate Timeline==
 
* 1856: Begins as J.A Holden & Co, saddlery business, Adelaide, South Australia
In July 2006 it launched the first car to be entireley designed and developed in Australia - the VE Commodore on the Zeta platform (all previous cars were based on European or American GM models), at an estimated cost of $AUD1bn.
* 1913: Produces complete motorcycle sidecar bodies
* 1914: Produces its first complete custom-made car body
* 1917: Commences large-scale production of car bodies
* 1918: Holden & Frost sets up Holden's Motor Body Builders (HMBB)
* 1924: Opens Woodville, South Australia - most modern production line in Australia
Woodville sole local body supplier for GM vehicles
* 1925: Produces first closed bodied type cars
Becomes biggest bodybuilding operation outside North America, Continental Europe
* 1926: General Motors Australia (GMA) is formed
* 1928: 'Lion-and-stone' emblem first used
* 1931: Merge of GMA and HMBB to General Motors-Holden's
* 1934: Produces first coupe-utility
* 1936: New headquarters, Fishermens Bend, Melbourne
* 1942: First Australian company to mass-produce internal combustion engines including Gypsy Major aeroplane, Gray Marine, and a 4-cylinder radial torpedo
* 1945: Responds to Australian Federal Government invitation to produce an Australian car
* 1948: Launch of Australia's first locally manufactured car by Prime Minister Ben Chifley
* 1953: May. Produces its 100,000th Holden, a 48-215(FX)
* 1956: January. Produces its 250,000th Holden, an FJ
* 1957: Produces first Holden station wagon, based on FE sedan
Produces its 1 millionth car body
Operations begin at Lang Lang Proving Ground
* 1958: October. Produces its 500,000th Holden, an FC
* 1962: Produces 1 millionth Holden, an EJ
* 1966: Australian safety first. Fits seat belts on all models
* 1967: Launches first small Holden, the Torana
Exports its 100,000th Holden
* 1968: Introduces HK range including Australia's first sports coupe, HK Monaro
Introduces energy-absorbing steering column to Australia
* 1969: Opens first Australian automotive safety design test centre at Lang Lang Proving Ground, Victoria
Exhibits first Australian-made V8 - the Holden Hurricane experimental car
Produces its 2 millionth Holden, an HT
* 1974: Produces its 3 millionth Holden, an HJ
* 1978: October. Launches its first Commodore, the VB
* 1981: Sir Laurence Hartnett drives 4 millionth Holden, a VC Commodore, off the line
* 1983: Builds its 200,000th engine, and exports its 250,000th by year's end
* 1990: Holden produces its fifth millionth vehicle, a VN Commodore
* 1991: VN Commodore retains title of Australia's most popular car
* 1992: Australian safety first. Introduces anti-lock brakes (ABS)
* 1993: Australian safety first. Introduces driver airbag system
* 1994: Unveils new corporate identity under single banner of 'Holden'
VR Commodore tops passenger car market
* 1995: Introduces new 3800 ECOTEC V6 engine
* 1997: Launches all new VT Commodore - wins Wheels Car of the Year
* 1998: Anniversary celebrations to commemorate 50 years since the launch of 'Australia's Own Car' - the 48-215
* 1999: Holden launches the all-new WH Statesman and Caprice luxury models
Holden exports its 3 millionth Family II engine and commences export of WH models to the Middle East
* 2000: The advanced ECOmmodore hybrid-electric concept car is unveiled
As Official Automotive Partner, Holden plays a major role in Sydney 2000 Olympics
The all-new VU Holden Ute is launched
Holden announces plans to establish a new V6 engine plant at Fishermans Bend (Vic)
Record production at Elizabeth (SA) and Fishermans Bend manufacturing plants
Holden Commodore is Australia's top-selling car for the fifth consecutive year
* 2001: The all-new XC Barina and Zafira compact wagon are launched
The 6 millionth Holden is produced at Elizabeth
Holden is awarded the Windscreens O'Brien safety award for its side impact research program
Holden is rated fourth (among Australia's top 100 companies) in Fairfax Good Reputation Index
The Monaro sports coupe is launched at the Sydney Motor Show
The XC Barina is named Wheels magazine Car of the Year
Holden and Kidsafe announce partnership to conduct first-ever national child restraint safety inspection program
Holden wins total market leadership for 2001 and Commodore is Australia's top-selling car for the sixth consecutive year
* 2002: Holden sets all-time sales record for an Australian carmaker, wins total market leadership for 2002
Commodore is Australia's top selling car for seventh consecutive year
Launch of new-design VY Commodore and Ute
All wheel drive production prototype, Cross8, unveiled at Melbourne Motor Show and crossover sports hatch SSX concept launched at Sydney Motor Show
Holden becomes strategic partner in General Motors Daewoo Auto & Technology Company, taking 42.1 per cent stake in the global company
Construction of high feature V6 engine plant building completed at Fishermans Bend - start of production planned for October 2003
Monaro wins the Australian Design Award in the Industrial Design Category and special accolade from Design Institute of Australian in its Industrial Design Selection
Holden commences child restraint research and test program with Monash University Accident Research Centre and runs first computer brain validation test for world-leading study
Holden's first major export program to US announced - 18,000 units per year for Monaro coupes prepared as the Pontiac GTO, Middle East export program for coupes also confirmed
Launch of all wheel drive Cruze
Announcement of $2 billion capital expenditure program from 2002 to 2006 - program expected to boost 2003 production by 21 per cent
All-new Combo compact van introduced
Holden rates fifth amongst Australia's Top 100 companies in Fairfax Reputation Index
Holden ranked No. 5 in Australia in the Reputation Quotient, a study of corporate reputations by Harris Interactive Australia
Holden named Australia's most trusted automotive manufacturer by Readers Digest
Holden Racing Team's Mark Skaife/Jim Richards V8 Supercar wins Bathurst 1000
* 2003: Plans announced to employ an extra 1000 people at Vehicle Manufacturing Operations in Elizabeth, SA, with commencement of a third shift
$200 million redevelopment of Holden's Fishermans Bend precinct announced
Launch of new generation Rodeo light commercial range in February
Holden continues emphasis on child safety, initiates free child seat inspection service
Launch of new generation ZC Vectra range
WK Caprice and Statesman introduced
Holden Innovation R&D centre opens
Turbocharged Astra SRi and Convertible introduced
Commodore SS Wagon introduced
Holden announces record 2002 revenues of almost $6 billion
Launch of 'reborn' Holden One Tonner cab chassis range in May
Third shift commences at Elizabeth Vehicle Operations in June
Launch of VY Series II Commodore, Berlina, Calais, Ute, One Tonner and Series III Monaro in August
Crewman four-door ute introduced
Adventra all wheel drive crossover wagon launched in September
October marks 50th anniversary of FJ Holden, 25th year of Commodore production


== Future models ==
== Future models ==

Revision as of 21:24, 3 August 2006

Introduction


Corporate Timeline

  • 1856: Begins as J.A Holden & Co, saddlery business, Adelaide, South Australia
  • 1913: Produces complete motorcycle sidecar bodies
  • 1914: Produces its first complete custom-made car body
  • 1917: Commences large-scale production of car bodies
  • 1918: Holden & Frost sets up Holden's Motor Body Builders (HMBB)
  • 1924: Opens Woodville, South Australia - most modern production line in Australia

Woodville sole local body supplier for GM vehicles

  • 1925: Produces first closed bodied type cars

Becomes biggest bodybuilding operation outside North America, Continental Europe

  • 1926: General Motors Australia (GMA) is formed
  • 1928: 'Lion-and-stone' emblem first used
  • 1931: Merge of GMA and HMBB to General Motors-Holden's
  • 1934: Produces first coupe-utility
  • 1936: New headquarters, Fishermens Bend, Melbourne
  • 1942: First Australian company to mass-produce internal combustion engines including Gypsy Major aeroplane, Gray Marine, and a 4-cylinder radial torpedo
  • 1945: Responds to Australian Federal Government invitation to produce an Australian car
  • 1948: Launch of Australia's first locally manufactured car by Prime Minister Ben Chifley
  • 1953: May. Produces its 100,000th Holden, a 48-215(FX)
  • 1956: January. Produces its 250,000th Holden, an FJ
  • 1957: Produces first Holden station wagon, based on FE sedan

Produces its 1 millionth car body Operations begin at Lang Lang Proving Ground

  • 1958: October. Produces its 500,000th Holden, an FC
  • 1962: Produces 1 millionth Holden, an EJ
  • 1966: Australian safety first. Fits seat belts on all models
  • 1967: Launches first small Holden, the Torana

Exports its 100,000th Holden

  • 1968: Introduces HK range including Australia's first sports coupe, HK Monaro

Introduces energy-absorbing steering column to Australia

  • 1969: Opens first Australian automotive safety design test centre at Lang Lang Proving Ground, Victoria

Exhibits first Australian-made V8 - the Holden Hurricane experimental car Produces its 2 millionth Holden, an HT

  • 1974: Produces its 3 millionth Holden, an HJ
  • 1978: October. Launches its first Commodore, the VB
  • 1981: Sir Laurence Hartnett drives 4 millionth Holden, a VC Commodore, off the line
  • 1983: Builds its 200,000th engine, and exports its 250,000th by year's end
  • 1990: Holden produces its fifth millionth vehicle, a VN Commodore
  • 1991: VN Commodore retains title of Australia's most popular car
  • 1992: Australian safety first. Introduces anti-lock brakes (ABS)
  • 1993: Australian safety first. Introduces driver airbag system
  • 1994: Unveils new corporate identity under single banner of 'Holden'

VR Commodore tops passenger car market

  • 1995: Introduces new 3800 ECOTEC V6 engine
  • 1997: Launches all new VT Commodore - wins Wheels Car of the Year
  • 1998: Anniversary celebrations to commemorate 50 years since the launch of 'Australia's Own Car' - the 48-215
  • 1999: Holden launches the all-new WH Statesman and Caprice luxury models

Holden exports its 3 millionth Family II engine and commences export of WH models to the Middle East

  • 2000: The advanced ECOmmodore hybrid-electric concept car is unveiled

As Official Automotive Partner, Holden plays a major role in Sydney 2000 Olympics The all-new VU Holden Ute is launched Holden announces plans to establish a new V6 engine plant at Fishermans Bend (Vic) Record production at Elizabeth (SA) and Fishermans Bend manufacturing plants Holden Commodore is Australia's top-selling car for the fifth consecutive year

  • 2001: The all-new XC Barina and Zafira compact wagon are launched

The 6 millionth Holden is produced at Elizabeth Holden is awarded the Windscreens O'Brien safety award for its side impact research program Holden is rated fourth (among Australia's top 100 companies) in Fairfax Good Reputation Index The Monaro sports coupe is launched at the Sydney Motor Show The XC Barina is named Wheels magazine Car of the Year Holden and Kidsafe announce partnership to conduct first-ever national child restraint safety inspection program Holden wins total market leadership for 2001 and Commodore is Australia's top-selling car for the sixth consecutive year

  • 2002: Holden sets all-time sales record for an Australian carmaker, wins total market leadership for 2002

Commodore is Australia's top selling car for seventh consecutive year Launch of new-design VY Commodore and Ute All wheel drive production prototype, Cross8, unveiled at Melbourne Motor Show and crossover sports hatch SSX concept launched at Sydney Motor Show Holden becomes strategic partner in General Motors Daewoo Auto & Technology Company, taking 42.1 per cent stake in the global company Construction of high feature V6 engine plant building completed at Fishermans Bend - start of production planned for October 2003 Monaro wins the Australian Design Award in the Industrial Design Category and special accolade from Design Institute of Australian in its Industrial Design Selection Holden commences child restraint research and test program with Monash University Accident Research Centre and runs first computer brain validation test for world-leading study Holden's first major export program to US announced - 18,000 units per year for Monaro coupes prepared as the Pontiac GTO, Middle East export program for coupes also confirmed Launch of all wheel drive Cruze Announcement of $2 billion capital expenditure program from 2002 to 2006 - program expected to boost 2003 production by 21 per cent All-new Combo compact van introduced Holden rates fifth amongst Australia's Top 100 companies in Fairfax Reputation Index Holden ranked No. 5 in Australia in the Reputation Quotient, a study of corporate reputations by Harris Interactive Australia Holden named Australia's most trusted automotive manufacturer by Readers Digest Holden Racing Team's Mark Skaife/Jim Richards V8 Supercar wins Bathurst 1000

  • 2003: Plans announced to employ an extra 1000 people at Vehicle Manufacturing Operations in Elizabeth, SA, with commencement of a third shift

$200 million redevelopment of Holden's Fishermans Bend precinct announced Launch of new generation Rodeo light commercial range in February Holden continues emphasis on child safety, initiates free child seat inspection service Launch of new generation ZC Vectra range WK Caprice and Statesman introduced Holden Innovation R&D centre opens Turbocharged Astra SRi and Convertible introduced Commodore SS Wagon introduced Holden announces record 2002 revenues of almost $6 billion Launch of 'reborn' Holden One Tonner cab chassis range in May Third shift commences at Elizabeth Vehicle Operations in June Launch of VY Series II Commodore, Berlina, Calais, Ute, One Tonner and Series III Monaro in August Crewman four-door ute introduced Adventra all wheel drive crossover wagon launched in September October marks 50th anniversary of FJ Holden, 25th year of Commodore production

Future models

Current models

Discontinued models

See also

External links

http://www.holden.com.au/